Mushroom Identifier

Fungi encyclopedia

A reference for the fungi you actually find

Each entry describes one species the way you meet it in the field — the cap and its surface, what sits underneath, the stipe and its base, the spore print colour, the substrate it fruits from, and the species most often confused with it.

Showing results for Orange Mosscap

Chestnut Blight

Chestnut Blight

Other Fungi

A bark-inhabiting sac fungus that forms sunken orange-brown cankers studded with pinhead-sized orange fruiting bodies. Fans of buff mycelium spread beneath the cracked bark of the affected stem.

Spore print · Not applicable

Golden-Eye Lichen

Golden-Eye Lichen

Other Fungi

A small, shrubby orange lichen on twigs, distinguished by bright orange apothecia rimmed with hair-like cilia that give it an eyelashed, eye-like look.

Spore print · Not applicable

Western Jack-O'-Lantern

Western Jack-O'-Lantern

Gilled

A clustered orange mushroom flushed with distinctive olive-green tones, with long-decurrent orange gills that glow faintly green in darkness, fruiting from oak stumps and roots on the Pacific coast.

Spore print · Cream to pale yellow

Charcoal Loving Elf Cup

Charcoal Loving Elf Cup

Cups & Discs

A small orange-tan stalked cup with a whitish scalloped rim that appears in troops on burnt ground the spring after a fire.

Spore print · Whitish

Conifer Mazegill

Conifer Mazegill

Polypores

A tough rust-brown bracket with a bright orange growing margin and an underside of thick, radiating, ochre-brown gill-like plates.

Spore print · White

Yellow Stagshorn

Yellow Stagshorn

Jellies

Bright orange-yellow antler-shaped branches with a tough, gelatinous, rubbery texture, rooting into buried conifer wood by a deep tapering base.

Spore print · White to pale yellow

Golden Trumpet

Golden Trumpet

Gilled

A tiny tawny-orange mushroom with decurrent veined gills and a wiry dark stem, fruiting in dense swarms on mossy conifer logs and stumps.

Spore print · Pale buff to white

Hexagonal-pored Polypore

Hexagonal-pored Polypore

Polypores

A thin, orange-tinted polypore of fallen hardwood twigs whose underside is a striking honeycomb of very large, radially stretched hexagonal pores.

Spore print · White

Flat-topped Coral

Flat-topped Coral

Corals & Clubs

A stout orange-ochre club with a broad, flat, wrinkled top that looks as if it has been sliced off. A conifer-forest species of western and northern regions.

Spore print · White to pale yellow

Firerug Inkcap

Firerug Inkcap

Gilled

An inkcap identified by the rusty-orange felted mycelial mat, the ozonium, that carpets the wood it grows from. The tawny cap is grooved and dusted with pale granular veil.

Spore print · Black

Golden Scalycap

Golden Scalycap

Gilled

A striking golden-orange Pholiota that fruits from wounds high on broadleaf trunks, with a glutinous cap bearing flattened darker scales and a rusty spore print.

Spore print · Rusty brown

Hairy Curtain Crust

Hairy Curtain Crust

Crusts

A thin, tough, wavy bracket with a hairy, concentrically zoned grey-buff top and a completely smooth bright orange-yellow underside with no pores, gills or teeth.

Spore print · White

Copper Brittlegill

Copper Brittlegill

Gilled

A sturdy orange-brown brittlegill of northern pine woods whose white flesh and stipe turn ash-grey and finally blackish as the fruiting body ages.

Spore print · Pale ochre

Vermilion Waxcap

Vermilion Waxcap

Gilled

A very small scarlet waxcap whose dry cap is minutely scurfy under a lens, with orange-red gills that run slightly down a smooth red stem.

Spore print · White

White Chanterelle

White Chanterelle

Gilled

A stout, chalk-white chanterelle of western North American conifer forests, with blunt decurrent ridges instead of gills and flesh that stains rusty orange wherever it is touched.

Spore print · White

Velvet Bolete

Boletes

A stout pine bolete with a dry, velvety orange-ochre cap and small dark cinnamon pores. The pale yellow flesh usually flushes blue where cut.

Spore print · Olive-brown

Golden Scruffy Collybia

Golden Scruffy Collybia

Gilled

A small, brilliant orange-yellow woodland mushroom whose cap is studded with pointed, granular scales, contrasting with widely spaced white gills on a shaggy yellow stalk.

Spore print · White

Persistent Waxcap

Persistent Waxcap

Gilled

A bright yellow to apricot-orange waxcap with a sharply pointed cap that keeps its colour instead of blackening with age.

Spore print · White

Cinnabar Polypore

Cinnabar Polypore

Polypores

An unmistakable bracket coloured vivid orange-red throughout, from the smooth upper surface to the fine pore layer beneath.

Spore print · White

Scarlet Bonnet

Scarlet Bonnet

Gilled

A small bonnet with a coral-pink to scarlet conical cap that fades towards orange-pink with age, carried on a slender pale stem. It fruits among mosses, grasses and conifer needles.

Spore print · White

White Pine Blister Rust

White Pine Blister Rust

Other Fungi

A two-host rust that raises orange, blister-like sacs on the bark of five-needle pines and clothes currant leaf undersides with yellow pustules and hair-like brown columns.

Spore print · Not applicable (orange-yellow spore masses)

Terracotta Hedgehog

Terracotta Hedgehog

Toothed

A small orange-buff hedgehog fungus whose cap underside carries crowded brittle spines instead of gills. It is slimmer and distinctly warmer in colour than the common Wood Hedgehog.

Spore print · White to pale cream

Conifer Chicken of the Woods

Conifer Chicken of the Woods

Polypores

Vivid orange overlapping shelves with a sulphur-yellow pore surface, fruiting on conifers in western North America. Substrate is the main character separating it from its hardwood-dwelling relatives.

Spore print · White

Coccora

Coccora

Gilled

A large, handsome Pacific coast amanita with a deep orange-brown cap that usually carries one thick, felty white patch of veil, a lined margin, and a deep sac-like volva.

Spore print · White