Mushroom Identifier

Fungi encyclopedia

A reference for the fungi you actually find

Each entry describes one species the way you meet it in the field — the cap and its surface, what sits underneath, the stipe and its base, the spore print colour, the substrate it fruits from, and the species most often confused with it.

Showing results for Honey Fungus

Willow Bracket

Willow Bracket

Polypores

A rock-hard perennial hoof on willow and other broadleaves, grey to black and deeply cracked above with a rusty brown pore surface and layered annual tubes inside.

Spore print · White

Bell Morel

Bell Morel

Morels & Allies

A thimble fungus with a smooth to faintly wrinkled brown bell-shaped cap attached only at the top of a slender pale stalk. The free-hanging margin and pith-filled stalk separate it from the true morels.

Spore print · Cream to pale yellow

Fluted Bird's Nest

Fluted Bird's Nest

Other Fungi

A tiny vase-shaped fungus, shaggy and brown outside, with a silvery-grey inner wall marked by lengthwise grooves and a clutch of disc-like 'eggs' inside. The grooving separates it from every other common bird's nest fungus.

Spore print · Not applicable (spores held in peridioles)

False Coral

False Coral

Corals & Clubs

A pale, tough, coral-like fungus whose flattened branches fuse sideways into fan-shaped or rosette-like masses on woodland soil. It looks like a coral fungus but belongs to the jelly fungus lineage.

Spore print · White

Shaggy Scarlet Cup

Shaggy Scarlet Cup

Cups & Discs

A miniature scarlet goblet clothed in long white shaggy hairs, borne on a slender stalk from buried hardwood twigs. The combination of red interior and white woolly exterior is unmistakable.

Spore print · White

Pine Conk

Pine Conk

Polypores

A woody, perennial bracket that forms hard hoof-shaped conks on the trunks of standing conifers, recognised by its cracked brown upper crust and irregular, maze-like yellow-brown pores.

Spore print · Yellowish brown

Yellow Stagshorn

Yellow Stagshorn

Jellies

Bright orange-yellow antler-shaped branches with a tough, gelatinous, rubbery texture, rooting into buried conifer wood by a deep tapering base.

Spore print · White to pale yellow

Veiled Lady

Veiled Lady

Stinkhorns

The most spectacular stinkhorn, with a delicate white lace veil that unfurls from beneath the conical head and may hang almost to the ground. A tropical and subtropical species of rich soil and bamboo litter.

Spore print · Olive-brown (spores in the slimy gleba)

Jelly Tooth

Jelly Tooth

Jellies

A translucent grey to whitish gelatinous tongue whose underside is covered in soft, blunt spines, the only jelly fungus with a truly toothed fertile surface.

Spore print · White

Heterobasidion annosum

Heterobasidion annosum

Polypores

A perennial, irregularly shelving polypore found at the root collar and stump surfaces of conifers, recognised by its rough red-brown to blackish upper crust, sharp white growing margin and cream pore surface.

Spore print · White

Geranium Brittlegill

Geranium Brittlegill

Gilled

A beech-wood brittlegill in which cap, gills and stipe are all the same pale straw-honey colour, identified by that uniformity together with a strong smell of geranium leaves.

Spore print · Pale cream

Splendid Waxcap

Splendid Waxcap

Gilled

One of the largest scarlet waxcaps, with a deep blood-red cap, yellow-flushed decurrent gills, and a honey-like scent as it dries.

Spore print · White

Mica Cap

Mica Cap

Gilled

A small tawny-honey inkcap with a deeply grooved cap sparkling with mica-like granules when fresh, fruiting in dense clusters at the base of hardwood stumps.

Spore print · Dark brown to blackish

Yellowing Brittlegill

Yellowing Brittlegill

Gilled

A small, fragile brittlegill whose entire fruiting body — cap, gills, stipe and flesh — discolours a deep honey-yellow with age or handling. It is common in damp mossy conifer woodland.

Spore print · Pale cream

Funeral Bell

Funeral Bell

Gilled

A small, strongly hygrophanous honey-brown mushroom of rotting wood, identified by rusty brown spores, a thin membranous ring dusted rust by falling spores, and clustered growth on logs.

Spore print · Rusty brown

Violet Fairy Cup

Violet Fairy Cup

Cups & Discs

A small violet to purple-lilac cup fungus that colonises burnt ground, old campfire scars and charcoal-rich soil.

Spore print · White

Termite Mushroom

Gilled

A giant tropical agaric with a sharply umbonate pale cap and a long tapering root that runs down to the fungus comb of a termite colony.

Spore print · Pinkish cream

Palamino Cup

Palamino Cup

Cups & Discs

A broad, shallow tan cup fungus with a wavy, often split and outward-curling margin, appearing on rotting hardwood, wood chips and sawdust.

Spore print · White

Oak Leaf Blister

Oak Leaf Blister

Other Fungi

A Taphrina sac fungus that raises pale, circular, dome-shaped blisters across oak leaves. The bulges are convex above and correspondingly hollowed on the underside.

Spore print · Not applicable

Eyelash Cup

Eyelash Cup

Cups & Discs

A miniature orange-red disc fungus rimmed with stiff black hairs like eyelashes, growing in troops on wet rotting wood and damp ground.

Spore print · Whitish

Depressed Hedgehog

Depressed Hedgehog

Toothed

A small toothed fungus with an orange-tan cap dimpled at the centre and an underside of crowded brittle spines. It grows in sphagnum and moss beds under conifers.

Spore print · White

Milk-white Toothed Polypore

Milk-white Toothed Polypore

Toothed

A white resupinate fungus whose surface breaks from angular pores into flattened jagged teeth, usually with narrow hairy-topped caps along the margin.

Spore print · White

Apricot Jelly

Apricot Jelly

Jellies

A striking salmon-pink to apricot jelly fungus forming translucent rolled funnels or tongues that push up from soil over buried conifer wood.

Spore print · White

Roundspored Oysterling

Roundspored Oysterling

Gilled

A minute white shell- or fan-shaped fungus that sits directly on fallen twigs and bramble stems, distinguished microscopically by its almost perfectly spherical spores.

Spore print · Pale ochre-brown